Usak Rugs

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USAK RUGS

Usak rugs, woven in the 16th and 17 centuries, represent the second golden age of Turkish rugs after Seljuk rugs. Beside their local use in the Ottoman soil, Usak rugs were exported great deal to the European countries. These rugs decorated the palaces, churches, cathedrals and houses of rich in Europe. Many European painters such as Holbein, Lorenzo Lotto had these rugs on their paintings. Some of the Usak patterns are named after these painters. Although they are not mentioned under the name of Usak rugs, most of these very fine carpets came from Usak workshops.

MEDALLION USAK

Usak rugs with their sophisticated medallion designs show the incomparable talent of creativity. These medallions which were used full, half or quarter were filled with the plants, animals even human figures. Usaks instead of limited composition of Persian rugs, have the continuity of the designs which go on even under the frame the rug.

STAR USAKS

Usaks rugs with eight armed stars, accompanied with baklava patters, represent the second important group of Usak rugs.

 

BIRD USAKS

These rugs with their white ground and bird like images on them are known as bird Usaks. Although some scholars believe that these are leave patters, this is the general acceptance of the design. There are fascinating examples of bird Usaks in the Turkish and foreign museums and collections.

USAK WITN CINTAMANI PATTERN

Chintemani pattern, which symbolise power and fertility appear on the rugs and tiles starting from the 15th century. It is accepted that this pattern was used as seal by ht Mongolian ruler Tamerline. Usak rugs with cintemani design show the repeat of the pattern on the whole ground of the carpet.

 

Seljuk Rugs
Animal Figured Rugs
Usak Rugs
Ottoman Palace Rugs

 

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